Ferns are easy-to-grow green plants that don’t have flowers or seeds. Instead, they spread through tiny spores, which makes them different from most garden plants. Their leaves, called fronds, are often feathery and grow best in shady, moist spots like under trees or in a cool corner of your garden.
To grow ferns, you’ll want to plant them in well-draining soil that stays damp but not waterlogged. They don’t need much sunlight—indirect light or shade works great. Ferns are low-maintenance and add lovely greenery and texture to gardens, making them a perfect choice for beginner gardeners starting with shade-loving plants.